Korlai Fort

Korlai Fort
Morro de Chaul
Part of Portuguese India
Raigad district, Maharashtra
Ruins of the Portuguese church in Korlai
Site information
TypeIsland fort
OwnerGovernment of India
Controlled by Ahmadnagar (1521-1594)
 Portugal (1594-1739)
 Maratha Empire (1739-1818)
 United Kingdom  India (1947-)
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionRuins
Location
Korlai Fort
Location Of Korlai fort
Korlai Fort
Korlai Fort (India)
Coordinates18°32′9″N 72°54′29″E / 18.53583°N 72.90806°E / 18.53583; 72.90806
Site history
Built1521
Built byDom Filipe Mascarenhas
MaterialsStone
Demolished1594

Korlai Fort is a colonial fort in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, India. Formerly a part of Chaul in Portuguese India, the structure is a specimen of Portuguese colonial architecture. It was built as a companion to the fort at Chaul, at this strategic position the Portuguese could use it to defend their province which stretched from Korlai to the Fort Bassein. Vestiges of the Portuguese occupation are manifested in the distinct dialect of the Korlai villages inhabitants which is a Luso-Indian creole called Korlai Portuguese Creole.