Kosmos 165
| Mission type | ABM radar target | 
|---|---|
| COSPAR ID | 1967-059A | 
| SATCAT no. | 02842 | 
| Mission duration | 217 days | 
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft type | DS-P1-Yu | 
| Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye | 
| Launch mass | 400 kg | 
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 12 June 1967, 18:06:00 GMT | 
| Rocket | Kosmos-2I 63SM | 
| Launch site | Plesetsk, Site 133/3 | 
| Contractor | Yuzhnoye | 
| End of mission | |
| Decay date | 15 January 1968 | 
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric | 
| Regime | Low Earth | 
| Perigee altitude | 198 km | 
| Apogee altitude | 1515 km | 
| Inclination | 81.9° | 
| Period | 102.1 minutes | 
| Epoch | 12 June 1967 | 
Kosmos 165 (Russian: Космос 165 meaning Cosmos 165), also known as DS-P1-Yu No.11 was a radar calibration target satellite which was used by the Soviet Union for tests of anti-ballistic missiles. It was a 400 kilograms (880 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Office, and launched in 1967 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.
Kosmos 165 was launched using a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket, which flew from Site 133/3 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch occurred at 18:06:00 GMT on 12 June 1967.
Kosmos 165 separated from its carrier rocket into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 198 kilometres (123 mi), an apogee of 1,515 kilometres (941 mi), an inclination of 81.9°, and an orbital period of 102.1 minutes. It decayed from orbit on 15 January 1968. Kosmos 165 was the eighth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched, and the seventh of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.