Kosmos 1818

Kosmos 1818
Illustration of Kosmos 1818
Mission typeRadar ocean surveillance
COSPAR ID1987-011A
SATCAT no.17369
Mission duration~ 5 to 6 months
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typePlazma-A
Launch mass1,500 kilograms (3,307 lb)
Start of mission
Launch dateFebruary 1, 1987, 23:31:00 (1987-02-01UTC23:31Z) UTC
RocketTsyklon-2
Launch siteBaikonur 90
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
Eccentricity0.0016868
Perigee altitude775 kilometres (482 mi)
Apogee altitude799 kilometres (496 mi)
Inclination65.01 degrees
Period100.61 minutes
EpochApril 15, 2014 UTC 00:20:33.89

Kosmos 1818 was a nuclear powered Soviet surveillance satellite in the RORSAT program, which monitored NATO vessels using radar. Kosmos 1818 was the first satellite to use the TOPAZ-1 fission reactor. In July 2008, the satellite was damaged, and leaked a trail of sodium coolant.