Kosmos 378

Kosmos 378
Mission typeIonospheric
COSPAR ID1970-097A
SATCAT no.04713
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-U2-IP
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass710 kilograms (1,570 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date17 November 1970, 18:20:01 (1970-11-17UTC18:20:01Z) UTC
RocketKosmos-3M
Launch sitePlesetsk 132/2
End of mission
Decay date17 August 1972 (1972-08-18)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude233 kilometres (145 mi)
Apogee altitude1,697 kilometres (1,054 mi)
Inclination74 degrees
Period104.4 minutes

Kosmos 378 (Russian: Космос 378 meaning Cosmos 378), also known as DS-U2-IP No.1, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1970 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 710-kilogram (1,570 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study the ionosphere.