Kosmos 96

Kosmos 96
Mission typeVenus flyby
OperatorOKB-1
COSPAR ID1965-094A
SATCAT no.01742
Mission duration16 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type3MV-4
ManufacturerOKB-1
Launch mass6510 kg
Dry mass960 kg
Start of mission
Launch date23 November 1965
03:22:00 GMT
RocketMolniya 8K78 s/n U15000-30
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31/6
ContractorOKB-1
End of mission
DisposalLaunch failure
Decay date9 December 1965
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude227 km
Apogee altitude310 km
Inclination51.9°
Period89.8 minutes
Epoch23 November 1965

Kosmos 96 (Russian: Космос 96 meaning Cosmos 96), or 3MV-4 No.6, was a Soviet spacecraft intended to explore Venus. A 3MV-4 spacecraft launched as part of the Venera programme, Kosmos 96 was to have made a flyby of Venus. However, due to a launch failure, it did not depart low Earth orbit. Its re-entry into Earth's atmosphere is often speculated as the cause of the Kecksburg UFO incident.