Krio language

Sierra Leonean Creole
Native toSierra Leone
EthnicitySierra Leone Creoles
Gambian Creoles
Krio Fernandinos
Nigerian Creoles
SpeakersL1: 860,000 (2021)
L2: 6.9 million (2021)
English Creole
Dialects
Language codes
ISO 639-3kri
Glottologkrio1253
Linguasphere52-ABB-bb

The Sierra Leonean Creole or Krio is an English-based creole language that is the lingua franca and de facto national language spoken throughout the West African nation of Sierra Leone. Krio is spoken by 96 percent of the country's population, and it unites the different ethnic groups in the country, especially in their trade and social interaction with each other. Krio is the primary language of communication among Sierra Leoneans at home and abroad, and has also heavily influenced Sierra Leonean English. The language is native to the Sierra Leone Creole people, or Krios, a community of about 104,311 descendants of freed slaves from the West Indies, Canada, United States and the British Empire, and is spoken as a second language by millions of other Sierra Leoneans belonging to the country's indigenous tribes. English is Sierra Leone's official language, and Krio, despite its common use throughout the country, has no official status.