Kupang

Kupang
City of Kupang
Kota Kupang
Clockwise, from above; Sasando Building, Kupang seen from above, and Kupang lighthouse
Motto(s): 
Lil Au Nol Dael Banan (Helong)
(Build me with a sincere heart)
Location within East Nusa Tenggara
OpenStreetMap
Kupang
Location in Timor
Kupang
Kupang
Location in Indonesia
Coordinates: 10°10′12.6″S 123°36′27.9″E / 10.170167°S 123.607750°E / -10.170167; 123.607750
Country Indonesia
RegionLesser Sunda Islands
Province East Nusa Tenggara
Founded1886
Incorporated1 July 1978
City Status11 April 1996
Government
  MayorChristian Widodo (PSI)
  Vice MayorSerena Cosgrova Franscies
  LegislatureKupang City Regional House of Representatives
Area
  Total
180.27 km2 (69.60 sq mi)
Elevation
62 m (203 ft)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)
  Total
474,801
  Density2,600/km2 (6,800/sq mi)
 
Time zoneUTC+8 (Central Indonesia Standard Time)
Area code(+62) 380
Vehicle registrationDH
HDI (2022) 0.802 (Very high)
Websitekupangkota.go.id

Kupang (Indonesian: Kota Kupang, Indonesian pronunciation: [ˈkupaŋ]), formerly known as Koepang, is the capital of the Indonesian province of East Nusa Tenggara. At the 2020 Census, it had a population of 442,758; the official estimate as of mid-2024 was 474,801 (comprising 238,997 males and 235,804 females). It is the largest city and port (actually the only independent city in the province) on the island of Timor, and is a part of the Timor Leste–Indonesia–Australia Growth Triangle free trade zone. Geographically, Kupang is the southernmost large city in Indonesia, as well as the closest to Australia.