Kyminlinna

Kyminlinna
Part of South-Eastern Finland fortification system
Finland
Kyminlinna main gate
Site information
TypeCaponier fortress
OwnerSenate Properties
Open to
the public
no
ConditionPartly in disrepair
Location
Kyminlinna
Kyminlinna
Coordinates60°30′26″N 26°53′19″E / 60.50722°N 26.88861°E / 60.50722; 26.88861
Area74 hectares (180 acres)
Site history
Built1803 (1803)
Built byRussian Empire
In use1808 (1808)
MaterialsEarth, masonry

Kyminlinna (literally, 'the castle of Kymi') is a fortress located in the northern part of island of Hovinsaari in Kotka, on the south coast of Finland. Kyminlinna is part of the South-Eastern Finland fortification system built by Russia after the Russo-Swedish War of 1788-1790. Kyminlinna formed the northern part of a double fortification, together with Ruotsinsalmi sea fortress, where Kyminlinna was intended to repulse land-based attacks along the King's Road.