L 98-59 b

L 98-59 b
Artist's impression and size comparison with Earth and Mars
Discovery
Discovery dateMarch 2019
Transit
Orbital characteristics
0.02191+0.00080
−0.00084
 AU
Eccentricity0.103+0.117
−0.045
2.2531136+0.0000012
−0.0000015
 d
Inclination87.71°+1.16°
−0.44°
Semi-amplitude0.56±0.16 m/s
StarL 98-59
Physical characteristics
0.850+0.061
−0.047
 R🜨
Mass0.47+0.13
−0.15
 M🜨
Mean density
4.3+1.2
−1.9
 g/cm3
Temperature627+33
−36
 K
(354 °C; 669 °F, equilibrium)

    L 98-59 b is an exoplanet having a size between that of the Earth and Mars and a mass only half that of Venus. It orbits L 98-59, a red dwarf star 34.6 light-years away in the constellation Volans. There are at least 3 (possibly 4) other planets in the system: L 98-59 c, d, e, and the unconfirmed L 98-59 f. Its discovery was announced on 27 June 2019 in The Astronomical Journal and in a NASA press release. It was the smallest planet discovered by TESS until the discovery of LHS 1678 b, and was the lowest-mass planet whose mass had been measured using radial velocities until Proxima Centauri d was found in 2022.