La Paz Department (El Salvador)

La Paz
Location within El Salvador
Coordinates: 13°29′02″N 88°57′32″W / 13.484°N 88.959°W / 13.484; -88.959
Country El Salvador
Created
(given current status)
February 1852
SeatZacatecoluca
Area
  Total
1,227.6 km2 (474.0 sq mi)
  RankRanked 9th
Population
 (2024)
  Total
318,374
  RankRanked 10th
  Density260/km2 (670/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
ISO 3166 codeSV-PA

La Paz (Spanish pronunciation: [la pas]) is a department of El Salvador in the south central area of the country. The capital is Zacatecoluca. La Paz has an area of 1,228 km2. The department was created in 1852. There are various caves containing rock writing. The department has a church in Zacatecoluca where the Independence Hero Dr Jose Simeon Cañas y Villacorta was born. He was known as "The Liberator of the Slaves in Central America". In 1833, Anastasio Aquino, an indigenous person, proclaimed himself as "The Emperor of the Nonualcos".