Monroe Lake

Monroe Lake
Aerial of Monroe Lake in 2019
Monroe Lake
Monroe Lake
LocationMonroe / Brown counties, Indiana, United States
Coordinates39°03′31″N 86°26′47″W / 39.0587°N 86.4464°W / 39.0587; -86.4464
TypeReservoir
Primary inflowsSalt Creek
Primary outflowsSalt Creek
Basin countriesUnited States
Surface area10,750 acres (4,350 ha)
Max. depth59 ft (18 m)
Water volume1.03×1010 to 1.51×1010 cubic feet (292×10^6 to 428×10^6 m3)
Residence time185–408 days
Shore length1190 miles (310 km)
Surface elevation538 ft (164 m)
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Monroe Lake (also referred to as Lake Monroe) is a reservoir located about 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Bloomington, Indiana, United States. The lake is the largest entirely situated in Indiana with 10,750 acres (43.5 km2) of water surface area spread over the counties of Monroe and Brown. Capacity varies from 292 gigalitres (237,000 acre⋅ft) to 428 gigalitres (347,000 acre⋅ft) depending on water level. It is also home to 13,202 acres (53.43 km2) of protected forest and three recreational areas (Fairfax, Hardin Ridge, and Paynetown). Indiana's only federally protected U.S. Wilderness Area, the 13,000-acre (53 km2) Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area, is located on the south shore. The lake's watershed is 441 square miles, 82% of which is forested or farmland. The pool elevation (above sea level) is about 538 feet (164 m) year-round. During colder winters, limited ice fishing is available on protected backwater portions of the reservoir.

Ransburg Scout Reservation, a large Boy Scout camp comprising over 624 acres (253 ha), is situated along the eastern shore with a private dock system in Siscoe Bay (also known as Boy Scout Bay). The largest marina situated on the lake is the Fourwinds Resort and Marina with over 800 boats. The reservoir provides abundant fishing throughout the year, and recreational opportunities such as boating and water skiing attract visitors from throughout Indiana and the Midwest.