Lake Pukaki

Lake Pukaki
Māori: Pūkaki
Lake Pukaki
Lake Pukaki
LocationMackenzie District, Canterbury region, South Island
Coordinates44°07′S 170°10′E / 44.117°S 170.167°E / -44.117; 170.167
Primary inflowsTasman River
Primary outflowsPukaki River
Catchment area1,413 km2 (546 sq mi)
Basin countriesNew Zealand
Surface area178.7 km2 (69.0 sq mi)
Average depth47 m (154 ft)
Max. depth70 m (230 ft)
Water volume4.66 km3 (3,780,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface elevation518.2 to 532 m (1,700 to 1,745 ft)
Frozennever (winter air temperatures can reach as low as −20 °C (−4 °F) though)
IslandsMorgans Island
SettlementsTwizel
References

Lake Pukaki (Māori: Pūkaki) is the largest of three roughly parallel alpine lakes running north–south along the northern edge of the Mackenzie Basin on New Zealand's South Island. The others are Lakes Tekapo and Ōhau. All three lakes were formed when the terminal moraines of receding glaciers blocked their respective valleys, forming moraine-dammed lakes. The Alps2Ocean mountain bike trail follows the edge of Lake Pukaki for part of its length.