Lambda Cygni

Lambda Cygni
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 20h 47m 24.53766s
Declination +36° 29 26.5737
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.54
Characteristics
Spectral type B5Ve
U−B color index −0.50
B−V color index −0.11
Variable type Be star
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-23.20 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +14.71 mas/yr
Dec.: −8.96 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.24±0.43 mas
Distanceapprox. 770 ly
(approx. 240 pc)
Details
λ Cyg Aa
Mass6.40 M
Radius3.56 R
Surface gravity (log g)3.195 cgs
Temperature13,925 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)133 km/s
λ Cyg Ab
Mass6.40 M
λ Cyg B
Mass5.12 M
Other designations
54 Cygni, CCDM J20475+3629, GC 28994, HIP 102589, HR 7963, HD 198183, SAO 70505, WDS J20474+3629
Database references
SIMBADdata

Lambda Cygni (λ Cyg) is a class B5V (blue main-sequence) star in the constellation Cygnus. Its apparent magnitude is 4.54 and it is approximately 770 light years away based on parallax.

Lambda Cygni is a multiple star, with components A, B, and C observed in the 19th century; the main component, A, is a spectroscopic binary itself with two components Aa and Ab reported at magnitudes 5.4 and 5.8 orbiting with a period of 12 years. Component B has type B7V, magnitude 6.26, and separation 0.77" (about 180 AU based on parallax). Component C has reported type K2III-IV, apparent magnitude 9.65, and separation about 85". Recent observations indicate the presence of additional smaller companions D (about 50" from A), E (about 8" from C), and F (about 40" from C) all around apparent magnitude 14.