Larissa Cremaste

Larissa Cremaste
ἡ Κρεμαστὴ Λάρισα
The acropolis of Larissa Cremaste.
Shown within Greece
Alternative nameGardiki
LocationPelasgia, Stylida
RegionPhthiotis, Greece
Coordinates38°57′42″N 22°50′28″E / 38.96161107956496°N 22.841235439797156°E / 38.96161107956496; 22.841235439797156
TypeAncient city
History
FoundedClassical period
AbandonedFrankish period
CulturesAncient Greece
Satellite ofAchaea Phthiotis

Larissa Cremaste (Ancient Greek: ἡ Κρεμαστὴ Λάρισα) was a town of Ancient Pelasgia-East Phthiotida area of less importance than Larissa in Pelasgiotis, and was situated in the district of Achaea Phthiotis, at the distance of 20 stadia from the Maliac Gulf, upon a height advancing in front of Mount Othrys. It occupied the side of the hill, and was hence surnamed Cremaste, as "hanging" on the side of Mt. Othrys, to distinguish it from the more celebrated Larissa, situated in a plain. Strabo also describes it as well watered and producing vines. It it not to be mixed with the modern city of Larissa (Capital of Thessaly -Modern Greece). Larissa is actually a name meaning Fort, which justifies the fortification later discovered by archaiologists in that area. The same writer adds that it was surnamed Pelasgia as well as Cremaste.