Latur

Latur
Lātūra
City
Marathwada Martyr Monument (Marathwada Hutatma Smarak), located in the city
Nickname: 
Adishru
Latur in Maharashtra
Coordinates: 18°24′N 76°34′E / 18.40°N 76.56°E / 18.40; 76.56
Country India
State Maharashtra
DistrictLatur
SettledPossibly 7th century AD
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyLatur Municipal Corporation
  MayorVacant
  Municipal CommissionerAman Mittal, IAS
  MLAsAmit DeshmukhLatur City
  Member of ParliamentDr. Shivajiao Kalge (INC)
Area
  City
32.56 km2 (12.57 sq mi)
  Rank16th (Maharashtra)
120th (India)
Elevation
515 m (1,690 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  City
266,955
  Metro
300,000
DemonymLaturkar
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
  • 413 512
  • 413 531
Telephone code91-02382
Vehicle registrationMH-24/MH-55
Official languageMarathi
Sex ratio923.54 /1000
Literacy96.76
ClimateBSh (Köppen)
Precipitation860.9 mm
Avg. summer temperature41 °C (106 °F)
Avg. winter temperature13 °C (55 °F)

Latur (ISO: Lātūra; formerly Ratnapur) is a city located in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra state of India country. Before 1982 Latur was a part of the Osmanabad district (now Dharashiv). The city is a tourist hub surrounded by many historical monuments like Kharosa Caves. The most spoken language in Latur is Marathi. The city's quality of education attracts students from all over Maharashtra. It is a drought prone area with acute water shortage in its city and rural areas. The economy is agriculture intensive, but in recent years is also dependent on Educational sector and its allied activities. Industrial development is minimal in the district. Latur is 43 kilometers from the epicenter of the devastating 1993 Latur earthquake.