Legislature of British Columbia

Legislature of British Columbia
43rd Parliament of British Columbia
Type
Type
HousesLegislative Assembly
SovereignLieutenant governor (representing the King of Canada)
History
FoundedJuly 20, 1871 (1871-07-20)
Preceded byGovernor-in-Council of the United Colony of British Columbia
Leadership
Charles III
September 8, 2022
Wendy Lisogar-Cocchia
January 30, 2025
Raj Chouhan, New Democratic
December 7, 2020
David Eby, New Democratic
November 18, 2022
John Rustad, Conservative
February 18, 2025

The Legislature of British Columbia is made of two elements: the lieutenant governor (representing the King of Canada), and the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (which meets at the British Columbia Parliament Buildings). The Legislature of British Columbia has existed since the province joined Canada in 1871, before which it was preceded by the Legislature of the United Colony of British Columbia.

Like the Canadian federal government, British Columbia uses a Westminster-style parliamentary government, in which members are sent to the Legislative Assembly after general elections and from there the party with the most seats chooses a premier of British Columbia and the Executive Council of British Columbia. The premier is British Columbia's head of government, while the King of Canada is its head of state and is represented by the lieutenant governor. Before 1903, candidates in British Columbia elections were not affiliated with political parties.