Lemminkäinen Suite

Lemminkäinen Suite
Cycle of tone poems by Jean Sibelius
The composer (c.1895)
Native nameLemminkäis-sarja
Opus22
Based onKalevala (No. 1: Runo XXIX; No. 2: Runo XIV; No. 3: Runo XV, No. 4: Runo XXX)
Composed1893 (1893)–1895, rev. 1897 (all), 1900 (Nos. 2, 4), 1939 (Nos. 1, 3)
Publisher
Duration50 mins.
Movements4
Premiere
Date13 April 1896 (1896-04-13)
LocationHelsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland
ConductorJean Sibelius
PerformersHelsinki Philharmonic Society

The Lemminkäinen Suite, or more correctly Four Legends from the Kalevala, Op. 22, is a sequence of four tone poems for orchestra completed in 1896 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. The work was conceived as Veneen luominen (The Building of the Boat), an opera with a mythological setting, before taking its form as a suite. There is a narrative thread: the exploits are followed of the heroic character Lemminkäinen from the Kalevala, which is a collection of folkloric, mythic, epic poetry. The second tone poem, The Swan of Tuonela, is popular as a standalone orchestral work.