Leviathan gas field

Leviathan gas field
Location of the Leviathan gas field in the Eastern Mediterranean
CountryIsrael
RegionEastern Mediterranean Sea
LocationLevantine basin
BlocksRachel & Amit
Offshore/onshoreOffshore
Coordinates33°10′04″N 33°37′02″E / 33.16778°N 33.61722°E / 33.16778; 33.61722
OperatorChevron Corporation
PartnersDelek Drilling (45.33%)
Ratio Oil Exploration (15%)
Chevron Corporation (39.66%)
Field history
DiscoveryDecember 2010
Start of productionDecember 31, 2019
Production
Estimated gas in place35,000×10^9 cu ft (990×10^9 m3)
Recoverable gas22,000×10^9 cu ft (620×10^9 m3)
Producing formationsTamar sands

The Leviathan gas field is a large natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Israel, 47 kilometres (29 mi) south-west of the Tamar gas field. The gas field is roughly 130 kilometres (81 mi) west of Haifa in waters 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) deep in the Levantine basin, a rich hydrocarbon area in one of the largest offshore natural gas field finds. According to some commentators, the gas find has the potential to change Israel's foreign relations with neighboring countries, including Turkey, and Egypt. Together with the nearby Tamar gas field, the Leviathan field was seen as an opportunity for Israel to achieve energy independence in the Middle East.

In 2017, Leviathan was estimated to hold enough gas to meet Israel's domestic needs for 40 years, having 22 trillion cubic feet in recoverable natural gas. The field began commercial production of gas on 31 December 2019. As of 2024, 90% of the field's production was being exported to Egypt and Jordan.