Lieb–Liniger model
In physics, the Lieb–Liniger model describes a gas of particles moving in one dimension and satisfying Bose–Einstein statistics. More specifically, it describes a one dimensional Bose gas with Dirac delta interactions. It is named after Elliott H. Lieb and Werner Liniger who introduced the model in 1963. The model was developed to compare and test Nikolay Bogolyubov's theory of a weakly interaction Bose gas.