List of wars involving South Sudan

This is a list of wars involving the Republic of South Sudan.

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Results President of
South Sudan
First Sudanese Civil War
(19551972)
SDF mutineers, bandits, and unaffiliated separatist militias
ALF (1965–1970)
Anyanya (from 1963)
 Israel (from 1969)
Supported by:
 Ethiopia
 Uganda (from about 1970)
Congo-Léopoldville
 Kenya
 France
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
(1955–1956)
Republic of the Sudan
(1956–1969)
Democratic Republic of the Sudan
(1969–1972)
Combat support:
 Uganda
(Joint operations on Ugandan territory, 1965–1969)
Libyan Arab Republic
(From 1969 and combat involvement at least in 1970)
Non-combat support:
 United Arab Republic
 Soviet Union
 United Kingdom
 China
 Yugoslavia
 East Germany
 Czechoslovakia
 Saudi Arabia
Kingdom of Libya (until 1969)
 Algeria
 United States
 West Germany
Stalemate
None
Second Sudanese Civil War
(19832005)
SPLA

SSLM
NDA
Sudanese Alliance Forces
Anyanya II
Eastern Coalition
Derg (until 1987)
PDR Ethiopia (1987–1991)
FDR Ethiopia (1995–1998)
 Eritrea (1996–1998, 2002–2005)
 Uganda (from 1993)
Non-combat aid:
 Libya (1983–1985)
 Israel
 Cuba (until 1991)

Sudan

SSDF
SPLA dissidents

Nuer White Army
Ugandan insurgents:

 Zaire (1994–1997)
al-Qaeda (1991–1996)
 Iraq
 China


Combat aid:
 Libya (1986–1991)
 DR Congo (1998–2003)
Non-combat aid:
 Iran
 Belarus (from 1996)
Stalemate
Disarmament of the Lou Nuer
(20052006)
Southern Sudan Lou Nuer White Army
SSDF forces of Thomas Maboir
SSDF forces of Simon Gatwitch
Supported by:
Sudan
SPLA victory
  • Nuer White Army disarmed
George Athor's rebellion
(20102011)
 South Sudan (Southern Sudan Autonomous Region until July 2011) South Sudan Democratic Movement (SSDM)
Gabriel Tanginye's militia
Supported by:
 Sudan
 Eritrea (alleged)
EUPF (alleged)
South Sudanese government victory
  • Death of George Athor
  • Many rebel areas retaken by government forces
  • Athor's forces largely surrender in February 2012
Heglig Crisis
(2012)
 South Sudan
JEM
SPLM-N
 Sudan Sudanese victory
  • South Sudanese withdrawal from Heglig
  • Agreement on borders and natural resources signed on 26 September
South Sudanese Civil War
(20132020)
South Sudan

Allied militias:
SSLM
SRF

EUPF (alleged)
State allies:
 Uganda
 Egypt (alleged)

UNMISS

SPLM-IO
Nuer White Army

TFNF
SSFDP
South Sudan National Army
NAS
Arrow Boys (since Nov. 2015)
Wau State insurgents
SSOA (until September 2018)
SSOMA/NSSSOG (until Jan. 2020)
Supported by:
 Sudan (South Sudanese gov. claim)

Stalemate