Lithium bromide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name Lithium bromide | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.582 | 
| EC Number | 
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| PubChem CID | |
| RTECS number | 
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| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
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| 
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| Properties | |
| LiBr | |
| Molar mass | 86.845 g/mol | 
| Appearance | White hygroscopic solid | 
| Density | 3.464 g/cm3 | 
| Melting point | 550 °C (1,022 °F; 823 K) | 
| Boiling point | 1,300 °C (2,370 °F; 1,570 K) | 
| 143 g/100 mL (0 °C) 166.7 g/100 mL (20 °C) 266 g/100 mL (100 °C) | |
| Solubility | soluble in methanol, ethanol, ether, acetone slightly soluble in pyridine | 
| −34.3·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.7843 (589 nm) | 
| Structure | |
| Cubic, Pearson symbol cF8, No. 225 | |
| Fm3m | |
| a = 0.5496 nm | |
| Thermochemistry | |
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 74.3 J/mol K | 
| Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) | −351.2 kJ/mol | 
| Gibbs free energy (ΔfG⦵) | −342.0 kJ/mol | 
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H315, H317, H319 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | Not-flammable | 
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
| LD50 (median dose) | 1800 mg/kg (oral, rat) | 
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Lithium fluoride Lithium chloride Lithium iodide | 
| Other cations | Sodium bromide Potassium bromide Rubidium bromide Caesium bromide | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Lithium bromide (LiBr) is a chemical compound of lithium and bromine. Its extreme hygroscopic character makes LiBr useful as a desiccant in certain air conditioning systems.