Lithium superoxide
| Identifiers | |
|---|---|
3D model (JSmol) |
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| Properties | |
| LiO2 | |
| Molar mass | 38.94 g·mol−1 |
| Density | g/cm3, solid |
| Melting point | <25 °C (decomposes) |
| Related compounds | |
Other cations |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Lithium superoxide is an unstable inorganic salt with formula LiO2. A radical compound, it can be produced at low temperature in matrix isolation experiments, or in certain nonpolar, non-protic solvents. Lithium superoxide is also a transient species during the reduction of oxygen in a lithium–air galvanic cell, and serves as a main constraint on possible solvents for such a battery. For this reason, it has been investigated thoroughly using a variety of methods, both theoretical and spectroscopic.