Little tern

Little tern
Adult S. a. albifrons in breeding plumage, Lyubikovichi, Ukraine
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Genus: Sternula
Species:
S. albifrons
Binomial name
Sternula albifrons
(Pallas, 1764)
Range of S. albifrons (Compiled by: BirdLife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World, 2019)
  Breeding
  Resident
  Passage
  Non-breeding
Synonyms
  • Sterna albifrons (protonym)
  • Sterna minuta Linnaeus, 1766

The little tern (Sternula albifrons) is a seabird of the family Laridae. It was first described by the German naturalist Peter Simon Pallas in 1764 and given the binomial name Sterna albifrons. It was moved to the genus Sternula when the genus Sterna was restricted to the larger typical terns. The genus name Sternula is a diminutive of Sterna, 'tern', while the specific name albifrons is from Latin albus, 'white', and frons, 'forehead'.