Livingston, New Jersey

Livingston, New Jersey
Montage: Livingston Town Center (top row), Town Hall (left row 2), street sign (right row 2), St. Barnabas Medical Center (row 3), Historic Force Homestead (left row 4) and Livingston Mall (right row 4)
Location of Livingston in Essex County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Essex County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Census Bureau map of Livingston, New Jersey
Livingston
Location in Essex County
Livingston
Location in New Jersey
Livingston
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°47′09″N 74°19′45″W / 40.785828°N 74.3291°W / 40.785828; -74.3291
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyEssex
IncorporatedFebruary 5, 1813
Named afterWilliam Livingston
Government
  TypeFaulkner Act (council–manager)
  BodyTownship Council
  MayorEdward Meinhardt (D, term ends December 31, 2026)
  ManagerBarry R. Lewis Jr.
  Municipal clerkCarolyn Mazzucco
Area
  Total
14.12 sq mi (36.57 km2)
  Land13.79 sq mi (35.70 km2)
  Water0.33 sq mi (0.86 km2)  2.37%
  Rank177th of 565 in state
2nd of 22 in county
Elevation
289 ft (88 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
31,330
  Estimate 
(2024)
32,160
  Rank75th of 565 in state
9th of 22 in county
  Density2,272.8/sq mi (877.5/km2)
   Rank275th of 565 in state
17th of 22 in county
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07039
Area code(s)973
FIPS code3401340890
GNIS feature ID0882219
Websitewww.livingstonnj.org

Livingston is a township in Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 31,330, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 1,964 (+6.7%) from 29,366 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,975 (+7.2%) from the 27,391 counted in the 2000 census. In 2023, the Population Estimates Program by the United States Census Bureau calculated that the township had a population of 31,089.

Livingston was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 5, 1813, from portions of Caldwell Township (now Fairfield Township) and Springfield Township (now in Union County). Portions of the original township were later taken to form Fairmount (March 11, 1862, now part of West Orange) and Roseland (March 10, 1908).

The township was named for William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey; his family's coat of arms served as the township's seal for many years.

The community has been one of the state's highest-income communities. Based on data from the American Community Survey for 2013–2017, township residents had a median household income of $153,381, ranked 14th in the state among municipalities with more than 10,000 residents, more than double the statewide median of $76,475.