Louis Wigfall

Louis Wigfall
Confederate States Senator
from Texas
In office
February 18, 1862  May 10, 1865
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Member of the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States
from Texas
In office
February 4, 1861  February 17, 1862
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
United States Senator
from Texas
In office
December 5, 1859  March 23, 1861
Preceded byMatthias Ward
Succeeded byJames Flanagan (1870)
Member of the Texas Senate
from the 8th district
In office
November 7, 1857  December 7, 1859
Preceded byWilliam Scott
Succeeded byE. A. Blanch
Personal details
Born
Louis Trezevant Wigfall

(1816-04-21)April 21, 1816
Edgefield, South Carolina, U.S.
DiedFebruary 18, 1874(1874-02-18) (aged 57)
Galveston, Texas, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Charlotte Cross
(m. 1841)
Children3
EducationUniversity of Virginia
University of South Carolina (BA)
Military service
AllegianceConfederate States
Branch/serviceConfederate States Army
Years of service1861–1862
RankBrigadier general
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Louis Trezevant Wigfall (April 21, 1816 February 18, 1874) was an American politician who served as a Confederate States Senator from Texas from 1862 to 1865. He was among a group of leading secessionists known as Fire-Eaters, advocating the preservation and expansion of an aristocratic agricultural society based on slave labor. He briefly served as a Confederate Brigadier General of the Texas Brigade at the outset of the American Civil War before taking his seat in the Confederate Senate. Wigfall's reputation for oratory and hard-drinking, along with a combative nature and high-minded sense of personal honor, made him one of the more imposing political figures of his time. He was also an enslaver.