Louisville Joint Stock Land Bank v. Radford

Louisville Joint Stock Land Bank v. Radford
Argued April 1–2, 1935
Decided May 27, 1935
Full case nameLouisville Joint Stock Land Bank v. Radford
Citations295 U.S. 555 (more)
55 S. Ct. 854; 79 L. Ed. 1593; 1935 U.S. LEXIS 1127
Case history
PriorDefendants convicted; Section 75 of the Bankruptcy Act [295 U.S. 555, 573] by the Frazier–Lemke Act, June 28, 1934, c. 869, 48 Stat. 1289, 11 U.S.C. § 203(s) upheld 8 F.Supp. 489 (United States District Court for Western Kentucky 1934); affirmed in 74 F.2d 576 (6th Cir. 1935); cert. granted, 294 U.S. 702 (1935)
Holding
The Frazier–Lemke Act was unconstitutional because it took private property without a just compensation.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Charles E. Hughes
Associate Justices
Willis Van Devanter · James C. McReynolds
Louis Brandeis · George Sutherland
Pierce Butler · Harlan F. Stone
Owen Roberts · Benjamin N. Cardozo
Case opinion
MajorityBrandeis, joined by unanimous
Laws applied
U.S. Const. art. I; U.S. Const. amend. V; Frazier–Lemke Act, June 28, 1934, c. 869, 48 Stat. 1289, 11 U.S.C. § 203(s)

Louisville Joint Stock Land Bank v. Radford, 295 U.S. 555 (1935), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that held that the Frazier–Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act was an unconstitutional violation of the Fifth Amendment Takings Clause because it interfered with farmers' property rights in contracts they made with the United States. This unanimous decision was one of the Court's many rulings that overturned President Roosevelt's New Deal.