Luís Cruls

Luíz Cruls
Portrait of Luis Cruls
Born
Louis Ferdinand Cruls

(1848-01-21)21 January 1848
Died21 June 1908(1908-06-21) (aged 60)
NationalityBrazilian (naturalized)
Alma materUniversity of Ghent
AwardsValz Prize (1882)
Scientific career
FieldsAstronomy, Geography
InstitutionsNational Observatory (Brazil)

Luíz Cruls or Luís Cruls or Louis Ferdinand Cruls (21 January 1848 – 21 June 1908) was a Belgian-Brazilian astronomer and geodesist. He was Director of the Brazilian National Observatory from 1881 to 1908, led the commission charged with the survey and selection of a future site for the capital of Brazil in the Central Plateau, and was co-discoverer of the Great Comet of 1882. Cruls was also an active proponent of efforts to accurately measure solar parallax and towards that end led a Brazilian team in their observations of 1882 Transit of Venus in Punta Arenas, Chile.