Lucifer (cipher)
| General | |
|---|---|
| Designers | Horst Feistel et al. | 
| First published | 1971 | 
| Successors | DES | 
| Cipher detail | |
| Key sizes | 48, 64 or 128 bits | 
| Block sizes | 48, 32 or 128 bits | 
| Structure | Substitution–permutation network, Feistel network | 
| Rounds | 16 | 
In cryptography, Lucifer was the name given to several of the earliest civilian block ciphers, developed by Horst Feistel and his colleagues at IBM. Lucifer was a direct precursor to the Data Encryption Standard. One version, alternatively named DTD-1, saw commercial use in the 1970s for electronic banking.