Luís Cruls
Luíz Cruls  | |
|---|---|
Portrait of Luis Cruls  | |
| Born | Louis Ferdinand Cruls 21 January 1848  | 
| Died | 21 June 1908 (aged 60) | 
| Nationality | Brazilian (naturalized) | 
| Alma mater | University of Ghent | 
| Awards | Valz Prize (1882) | 
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Astronomy, Geography | 
| Institutions | National Observatory (Brazil) | 
Luíz Cruls or Luís Cruls or Louis Ferdinand Cruls (21 January 1848 – 21 June 1908) was a Belgian-Brazilian astronomer and geodesist. He was Director of the Brazilian National Observatory from 1881 to 1908, led the commission charged with the survey and selection of a future site for the capital of Brazil in the Central Plateau, and was co-discoverer of the Great Comet of 1882. Cruls was also an active proponent of efforts to accurately measure solar parallax and towards that end led a Brazilian team in their observations of 1882 Transit of Venus in Punta Arenas, Chile.