Lunula (anatomy)

Lunula
The lunula is the white crescent-shaped area at the base of a nail.
Details
Part ofFingernail or toenail
Identifiers
Latinlunula
TA98A16.0.01.005
TA27067
THH3.12.00.3.02006
FMA77858
Anatomical terminology

The lunula (pl.: lunulae; from Latin 'little moon') is the crescent-shaped whitish area of the bed of a fingernail or toenail.

In humans, it appears by week 14 of gestation, and has a primary structural role in defining the free edge of the distal nail plate (the part of the nail that grows outward).