Lymphocyte
| Lymphocyte | |
|---|---|
Scanning electron micrograph of a human T cell | |
| Details | |
| System | Immune system |
| Function | White blood cell |
| Identifiers | |
| MeSH | D008214 |
| TH | H2.00.04.1.02002 |
| FMA | 84065 62863, 84065 |
| Anatomical terms of microanatomy | |
A lymphocyte is a type of white blood cell (leukocyte) in the immune system of most vertebrates. Lymphocytes include T cells (for cell-mediated and cytotoxic adaptive immunity), B cells (for humoral, antibody-driven adaptive immunity), and innate lymphoid cells (ILCs; "innate T cell-like" cells involved in mucosal immunity and homeostasis), of which natural killer cells are an important subtype (which functions in cell-mediated, cytotoxic innate immunity). They are the main type of cell found in lymph, which prompted the name "lymphocyte" (with cyte meaning cell). Lymphocytes make up between 18% and 42% of circulating white blood cells.