MPLA

People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola
Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola
AbbreviationMPLA
ChairmanJoão Lourenço
Secretary-GeneralPaulo Pombolo
FoundersIlídio Machado
Viriato da Cruz
Mário Pinto de Andrade
Lúcio Lara
Founded10 December 1956 (1956-12-10)
Merger ofPLUAA
PCA
HeadquartersLuanda, Luanda Province
NewspaperJornal de Angola
Youth wingYouth of MPLA, Agostinho Neto Pioneer Organization
Women's wingOrganization of Angolan Women
Armed wingPeople's Armed Forces of Liberation of Angola (1956–1993)
Membership (2022)3,000,000
Ideology
Political position
International affiliationSocialist International (since 2006)
African affiliation
Colours  Red
Slogan
  •   "Peace, Work and Liberty"
  •   "MPLA e os Novos Desafios"
National Assembly
124 / 220
SADC PF
0 / 5
Pan-African Parliament
0 / 5
Election symbol
Party flag
Website
mpla.ao

The People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (Portuguese: Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola, abbr. MPLA), from 1977–1990 called the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola – Labour Party (Portuguese: Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola – Partido do Trabalho), is an Angolan social democratic political party. The MPLA fought against the Portuguese Army in the Angolan War of Independence from 1961 to 1974, and defeated the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) and the National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA) in the Angolan Civil War. The party has ruled Angola since the country's independence from Portugal in 1975, being the de facto government throughout the civil war and continuing to rule afterwards.