Madagascan big-headed turtle

Madagascan big-headed turtle
Photographed at Berenty Reserve
CITES Appendix II (CITES)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Pleurodira
Family: Podocnemididae
Subfamily: Erymnochelyinae
Tribe: Erymnochelyini
Genus: Erymnochelys
Baur, 1888
Species:
E. madagascariensis
Binomial name
Erymnochelys madagascariensis
(Grandidier,1867)

The Madagascan big-headed turtle (Erymnochelys madagascariensis) is a turtle native to the waters of permanent slow moving rivers and lakes in western Madagascar. These turtles are critically endangered and have been evaluated to be the most endangered turtle in the world by a 2018 review. Due to its ancient origins and threatened status, it is ranked as #1 on the EDGE of Existence programme's list of priority reptiles.