Mafia District

Mafia District
Wilaya ya Mafia (Swahili)
From top to bottom:
Boat in Mafia District, Whale shark in Mafia Island Marine Park & Mangrove and gardens on Mafia Island
Nickname: 
Home of the Whale Shark
Mafia District in Pwani
Coordinates: 5°3′31.68″S 38°51′8.28″E / 5.0588000°S 38.8523000°E / -5.0588000; 38.8523000
Country Tanzania
RegionPwani Region
CapitalKilindoni
Area
  Total
642 km2 (248 sq mi)
  Rank6th in Pwani
Highest elevation
(Ndagoni ward)
232 m (761 ft)
Population
 (2012)
  Total
46,438
  Rank6th in Pwani
  Density72/km2 (190/sq mi)
Ethnic groups
  SettlerSwahili, Bajuni, Pokomo & Omani Arabs
  NativeMatumbi, Ndengereko & Rufiji
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Tanzanian Postcode
617
WebsiteMafia District Council
Symbols of Tanzania
BirdMasked booby
Fish Chevron butterflyfish
MammalSeychelles flying fox

Mafia District Council (Swahili: Wilaya ya Mafia) is one of eight administrative districts in the Pwani Region of Tanzania. It administers the main Mafia Island as well as the Mafia Archipelago. The district covers an area of 642.6 km2 (248.1 sq mi), and is surrounded by the Sea of Zanj. Rufiji District lies on the other side of the Mafia Channel to the west. The district is comparable in size to the land area of Saint Lucia.

The town of Kilindoni serves as its administrative capital. The district is home to the largest concentration of Whale Sharks in Africa, the Mafia Island Marine Park, the historic Chole Island Ruins, the Kisimani Mafia, the Kua Ruins, and the Mlola Forest Reserve. According to the 2012 Tanzania National Census, the population of the Mafia District was 46,438.