Maha Singh

Maha Singh
Sardar Maha Singh of the Sukarchakia Misl
Sardar of Sukerchakia Misl
PredecessorCharat Singh
SuccessorRanjit Singh
Born1756 or 1760
Gujranwala, Sukerchakia Misl, Sikh Confederacy
(present-day Punjab, Pakistan)
Died15 April 1790 or April 1792
Gujranwala Fort, Sukerchakia Misl, Sikh Confederacy
(present-day Punjab, Pakistan)
Spouse
IssueRanjit Singh
HouseSukerchakia
FatherCharat Singh
MotherDesan Kaur
ReligionSikhism

Maha Singh (Punjabi: Mahaṅ Singh; 1760 – 15 April 1790 or 1756 – April 1792), also spelt as Mahan or Mahn Singh, was the second Sardar of the Sukerchakia Misl, which as a Sikh grouping with its guerilla militia was one of twelve Sikh Misls that later became part of the Sikh Empire. He was the eldest son of Sardar Charat Singh and Sardarni Desan Kaur Warraich. He was the father of the Punjabi king Ranjit Singh.

Upon the death of his father, Charat Singh, he succeeded to the leadership of the Sukerchakia Misl. His son Ranjit Singh succeeded him and established the Sikh Empire. He is known for his alliance with Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and for reducing the power of the Kanhaiya Misl. Maha Singh married firstly Mai Man Kaur, daughter of Sardar Jai Singh Mann of Mughalchak-Mananwala, and secondly Sardarni Raj Kaur, daughter of Raja Gajpat Singh of Jind and mother of Ranjit Singh.