Main Building (Vassar College)

Main Building, Vassar College
Building in 2007, seen from near the entrance to campus
LocationPoughkeepsie, New York
Coordinates41°41′12.03″N 73°53′44.99″W / 41.6866750°N 73.8958306°W / 41.6866750; -73.8958306
Area4 acres (1.6 ha) (landmarked area)
Built1861 (1861)
ArchitectJames Renwick Jr.
Architectural styleSecond Empire
NRHP reference No.73001183
Significant dates
Added to NRHPSeptember 19, 1973
Designated NHLJune 24, 1986

The Main Building of Vassar College is the oldest surviving building on its campus in Poughkeepsie, New York, and the center of academic life. It was built by James Renwick Jr. in the Second Empire style in 1861, the second building in the history of what was one of America's first women's colleges. It is one of the earliest, largest, and most important examples of Second Empire architecture in the United States and is a National Historic Landmark for its architecture and educational significance. At the time of its completion, the structure contained the most interior space of any building in the United States, and housed the entire college, including dormitories, libraries, classrooms, and dining halls. Currently, the first and second floors house campus administration while the remaining three (including the second floor wings) house student rooms.