Malachite green
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
4-{[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylidene}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium chloride | |
| Other names
Aniline green; Basic green 4; Diamond green B; Victoria green B | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.476 |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C23H25ClN2 (chloride) | |
| Molar mass | 364.911 g/mol (chloride) |
| Pharmacology | |
| QP53AX16 (WHO) | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Moderately toxic, Extreme irritant |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H302, H318, H361d, H410 | |
| P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P305+P351+P338, P310, P330, P501 | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
80mg/kg (oral, mouse) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Malachite green is an organic compound that is used as a dyestuff and controversially as an antimicrobial in aquaculture. Malachite green is traditionally used as a dye for materials such as silk, leather, and paper. Despite its name the dye is not prepared from the mineral malachite; the name just comes from the similarity of color.