Mamo Mihretu

Mamo Esmelealem Mihretu (Amharic: ማሞ እስመላለም ምህረቱ) is an Ethiopian economist, lawyer, and policymaker who currently serves as the Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) since 2023. He has been a key figure in Ethiopia’s economic reform agenda, particularly in monetary policy modernization, financial sector liberalization, and currency stabilization. Under his leadership, Ethiopia has introduced a more flexible exchange rate system, eased foreign currency restrictions, and pursued banking sector reforms aimed at attracting foreign investment. His policies have played a crucial role in addressing inflation, improving liquidity, and enhancing financial stability.

Prior to his appointment as central bank governor, Mihretu served as a senior economic advisor to the Prime Minister and led Ethiopian Investment Holdings, the country’s sovereign wealth fund.