Okhotsk–Manchurian taiga

Okhotsk-Manchurian taiga
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
Biomeboreal forests/taiga
Geography
Area401,900 km2 (155,200 sq mi)
CountryRussia
Coordinates52°15′N 136°15′E / 52.250°N 136.250°E / 52.250; 136.250
RiversAmur River
Climate typeKoppen (Dwb)

The Okhotsk-Manchurian taiga ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0606) is an area of coniferous forests in the Russian Far East, covering the Amur River delta, the west coast of the Okhotsk Sea, and the rugged extension of the northern Sikhote-Alin Mountains that run southwest-to-northeast through the Primorsky and Khabarovsk regions. It is the southernmost taiga forest in Eurasia. The ecoregion is distinguished from surrounding ecoregions by the slightly warmer climate due to the maritime influence and the shield of the mountains to the west, and by the mixing of flora and fauna species from Okhotsk-Kamchatka communities to the north and Manchurian species from the south. The forest at lower altitudes is "light taiga" (mostly larch), and "dark taiga" (spruce and fir) at higher altitudes.