Mariana Trench Marine National Monument

Mariana Trench Marine National Monument
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
Mariana Trench Marine National Monument
Mariana Trench
Location of Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean
Mariana Trench
Mariana Trench (Northern Mariana Islands)
LocationMariana Archipelago, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and Guam
Nearest cityCapitol Hill, Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands
Coordinates18°N 148°E / 18°N 148°E / 18; 148
Area95,216 sq mi (246,610 km2)
DesignationNational monument
DesignatedJanuary 5, 2009 (2009-01-05)
Named forMariana Trench
Governing bodyU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteMarianas Trench Marine National Monument

The Mariana Trench Marine National Monument is a United States National Monument created by President George W. Bush by the presidential proclamation no. 8335 on January 6, 2009. The monument includes no dry land area, but protects 95,216 square miles (246,610 km2) of submerged lands and waters in various places around the Mariana Archipelago, including the Mariana Trench and submerged volcanos. The United States could create this monument under international law because the maritime exclusive economic zones of the adjacent Northern Mariana Islands and Guam fall within its jurisdiction.