Markarian 231

Markarian 231
Hubble Space Telescope image of Markarian 231
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension12h 56m 14.23410s
Declination+56° 52 25.2386
Redshift0.04147
Heliocentric radial velocity12173 km/s
Distance581 Mly, 178 Mpc
Apparent magnitude (V)13.84
Characteristics
TypeSc/quasar
Other designations
UGC 8058, Mrk 231, Mkn 231, Markarian 231, MCG+10-19-004, ZW VII 490, PGC 44117

Markarian 231 (UGC 8058) is a Type-1 Seyfert galaxy that was discovered in 1969 as part of a search for galaxies with strong ultraviolet radiation. It is named after the Armenian astronomer Benjamin Markarian, who played an active role in identifying and cataloging a number of active galaxies during the 1960s. Markarian 231 contains the nearest known quasar and is located about 581 million light years away from Earth, in the constellation of Ursa Major.