Marsh v. Chambers

Marsh v. Chambers
Argued April 20, 1983
Decided July 5, 1983
Full case nameFrank Marsh, State Treasurer et al. v. Ernest Chambers
Citations463 U.S. 783 (more)
103 S.Ct. 3330; 77 L. Ed. 2d 1019; 1983 U.S. LEXIS 107
Case history
PriorInjunction granted, 504 F. Supp. 585 (D. Neb. 1980); injunction was affirmed and expounded upon, 675 F.2d 228 (8th Cir. 1982); cert. granted, 459 U.S. 966 (1982).
Holding
The practice of hiring a chaplain for the Nebraska state legislature did not violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Case opinions
MajorityBurger, joined by White, Blackmun, Powell, Rehnquist, O'Connor
DissentBrennan, joined by Marshall
DissentStevens
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. I

Marsh v. Chambers, 463 U.S. 783 (1983), was a landmark court case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that government funding for chaplains was constitutional because of the "unique history" of the United States. Three days before the ratification of the First Amendment in 1791, containing the Establishment Clause, the federal legislature authorized hiring a chaplain for opening sessions with prayer.