Mary Letitia Caldwell

Mary Letitia Caldwell
Mary Letitia Caldwell in 1913
Born(1890-12-18)December 18, 1890
DiedJuly 1, 1972(1972-07-01) (aged 81)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materWestern College for Women, Columbia University
AwardsGarvan–Olin Medal (1960)
Scientific career
FieldsChemistry
InstitutionsColumbia University
ThesisAn experimental study of certain basic amino acids (1921)
Doctoral advisorHenry Clapp Sherman
Doctoral studentsMarie Maynard Daly

Mary Letitia Caldwell (December 18, 1890 – July 1, 1972) was an American chemist. She was an instructor at Western College teaching chemistry. Mary was in a wheelchair due to muscular disability. Most of her work centered on amylase, a starch enzyme, most notably finding a method for purifying crystalline porcine pancreatic amylase. She spent sixty years doing this.