Mary River (Queensland)

Mary
Moocooboola, Moonaboola, Numbulla, Booie, Wide Bay River
The upper Mary River at Conondale
Location of Mary River mouth in Queensland
EtymologyLady Mary Lennox, wife of Charles Augustus FitzRoy
Location
CountryAustralia
StateQueensland
RegionsSouth East Queensland, Wide Bay–Burnett
Physical characteristics
SourceConondale Range
  locationConondale, South East Queensland
  coordinates26°47′39″S 152°44′41″E / 26.79417°S 152.74472°E / -26.79417; 152.74472
  elevation209 m (686 ft)
MouthGreat Sandy Strait
  location
River Heads, Wide Bay–Burnett
  coordinates
25°25′29″S 152°56′17″E / 25.4248°S 152.9380°E / -25.4248; 152.9380
  elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length291 km (181 mi)
Basin size9,595 km2 (3,705 sq mi)
Discharge 
  locationNear mouth
  average55.4 m3/s (1,750 GL/a)
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftYabba Creek, Kandanga Creek, Widgee Creek, Wide Bay Creek, Munna Creek, Susan River
  rightObi Obi Creek, Tinana Creek, Deep Creek, Six Mile Creek
ReservoirLake Borumba

The Mary River (Gubbi Gubbi: Moocooboola) is a major river system in the South East and Wide Bay–Burnett regions of Queensland, Australia. It is the six longest coastal river in the state and unique in that it flows south to north.

It is home to three threatened species, the Mary River turtle, white-throated snapping turtle and the Mary River cod. The Mary River was to be dammed with the construction of the Traveston Crossing Dam until it was cancelled due to environmental reasons. The river has experienced major floods in 1955, 1992, 1999, 2011, 2013 and 2022.