Al-Masudi
| al-Masʿūdī المسعودي | |
|---|---|
| Roof figure of al-Mas'udi, Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna | |
| Born | 282–283 AH (896 AD) Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate | 
| Died | Jumada al-Thani, 345 AH (September, 956 AD) Cairo, Egypt | 
| Academic background | |
| Influences | al-Shafi'i | 
| Academic work | |
| Era | Islamic golden age (Middle Abbasid era) | 
| Main interests | History, geography, jurisprudence | 
| Notable works | 
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al-Masʿūdī (full name Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-Masʿūdī, أبو الحسن علي بن الحسين بن علي المسعودي), c. 896–956, was a historian, geographer and traveler. He is sometimes referred to as the "Herodotus of the Arabs". A polymath and prolific author of over twenty works on theology, history (Islamic and universal), geography, natural science and philosophy, his celebrated magnum opus The Meadows of Gold (Murūj al-Dhahab) combines universal history with scientific geography, social commentary and biography.