Matthäus Aurogallus

Matthäus Aurogallus
Relief from the Berlin Cathedral depicting Matthäus Aurogallus, Martin Luther, and Phillip Melanchthon
Born
Matthäus Goldhahn

1490
City of Komotau (Czech: Chomutov, Latin: Comotavia, Comotovia, Comutovia, Chomutovia), (Imperial-Electoral) Royal Bohemia, Bohemian Crownland
(personal union of Jagiellonian Lithuania, Poland, Czech, and Hungary)
Died10 November 1543 (aged 5253)
NationalityCzech (German Bohemian)
Occupation(s)Professor of Hebrew, linguist
Academic background
Alma materLeipzig University
InfluencesMartin Luther, Rashi, Nicholas of Lyra
Academic work
InstitutionsWittenberg University
Main interestsHebrew, Greek, Aramaic, Theology

Matthäus Aurogallus, German: Matthäus Goldhahn (1490 – 10 November 1543) was a Bohemian linguist. Born in Chomutov (then Komotau), Bohemia, as Matthäus Goldhahn, (he latinized his name Aurogallus in the fashion of renaissance humanists) Aurogallus served as professor of Hebrew at the University of Wittenberg and was a colleague of Philip Melanchthon and Martin Luther. He assisted Luther in the revision of the reformer's translation of the Old Testament and made valuable contributions to the academic study of Hebrew.