Meadow pipit
| Meadow pipit | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Aves | 
| Order: | Passeriformes | 
| Family: | Motacillidae | 
| Genus: | Anthus | 
| Species: | A. pratensis | 
| Binomial name | |
| Anthus pratensis | |
| Range of A. pratensis   Breeding   Resident   Passage   Non-breeding | |
| Synonyms | |
| Alauda pratensis Linnaeus, 1758 | |
The meadow pipit (Anthus pratensis) is a small passerine bird that breeds throughout much of the Palearctic, from south-eastern Greenland and Iceland east to just east of the Ural Mountains in Russia, and south to central France and Romania; an isolated population also occurs in the Caucasus Mountains. It is migratory over most of its range, wintering in southern Europe, North Africa, and south-western Asia, but is resident year-round in western Europe, although even here many birds move to the coast or lowlands in winter.