Melgar, Tolima

Melgar
Municipality and town
Localities (localidades) of Tolima
Coordinates: 4°12′14″N 74°38′34″W / 4.20389°N 74.64278°W / 4.20389; -74.64278
CountryColombia
DepartmentTolima
Government
  MayorAgustín Manrique Galeano
Area
  Municipality and town
202.2 km2 (78.1 sq mi)
  Urban
13.92 km2 (5.37 sq mi)
Elevation
323 m (1,060 ft)
Population
 (2018 census)
  Municipality and town
36,536
  Density180/km2 (470/sq mi)
  Urban
29,749
  Urban density2,100/km2 (5,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5
Website
City Official Site

Melgar (Spanish pronunciation: [melˈɣaɾ]) is a Colombian municipality and town in the Department of Tolima, 98 km (61 mi) southwest of Bogotá and 1 hour east of Ibagué, the capital city of Tolima.

Melgar is located in the Sumapaz River Valley and borders the Department of Cundinamarca and Sumapaz River to the north, town of Icononzo to the east, the towns of Cunday at the south and Carmen de Apicala to the west.

The town is home to a major military base called Tolemaida Air Base.

Melgar is a very popular weekend destination for Bogota residents. Temperature ranges between 28 and 35 °C (82 and 95 °F). It is known in Colombia as the "City of the Swimming Pools" or the "Sea of Swimming Pools" because of its more than 5,000 swimming pools. It is a major inland resort, which the people of Bogotá visit on weekends to flee the capital's cold weather for the warm climate of the valley.