Methyl acrylate
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| Names | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name Methyl prop-2-enoate | |||
| Other names Methyl acrylate Methyl propenoate Methoxycarbonylethylene Curithane 103 | |||
| Identifiers | |||
| 3D model (JSmol) | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.274 | ||
| KEGG | |||
| PubChem CID | |||
| UNII | |||
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |||
| 
 | |||
| 
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| Properties | |||
| C4H6O2 | |||
| Molar mass | 86.090 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | Colorless liquid | ||
| Odor | Acrid | ||
| Density | 0.95 g/cm3 | ||
| Melting point | −74 °C (−101 °F; 199 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 80 °C (176 °F; 353 K) | ||
| 5 g/100 mL | |||
| Vapor pressure | 65 mmHg (20°C) | ||
| Viscosity | 
 | ||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
| Main hazards | Harmful (Xn); Highly flammable (F+) | ||
| Flash point | −3 °C (27 °F; 270 K) | ||
| Explosive limits | 2.8–25% | ||
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
| LC50 (median concentration) | 3575 ppm (mouse) 1350 ppm (rat, 4 hr) 1000 ppm (rat, 4 hr) 2522 ppm (rabbit, 1 hr) | ||
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |||
| PEL (Permissible) | TWA 10 ppm (35 mg/m3) [skin] | ||
| REL (Recommended) | TWA 10 ppm (35 mg/m3) [skin] | ||
| IDLH (Immediate danger) | 250 ppm | ||
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | Oxford MSDS | ||
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |||
Methyl acrylate is an organic compound, more accurately the methyl ester of acrylic acid. It is a colourless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor. It is mainly produced to make acrylate fiber, which is used to weave synthetic carpets. It is also a reagent in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical intermediates. Owing to the tendency of methyl acrylate to polymerize, samples typically contain an inhibitor such as hydroquinone.