Methyl chloroformate

Methyl chloroformate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl carbonochloridate
Other names
Methyl chloroformate, Chlorocarbonic methyl ester, Methyl chlorocarbonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
605437
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.080
EC Number
  • 201-187-3
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H3ClO2/c1-5-2(3)4/h1H3 Y
    Key: XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C2H3ClO2/c1-5-2(3)4/h1H3
    Key: XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYAT
  • O=C(Cl)OC
  • ClC(=O)OC
Properties
ClC(O)OCH3
Molar mass 94.49 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless oily liquid
Odor Pungent
Density 1.223 g/mL
Boiling point 70 to 72 °C (158 to 162 °F; 343 to 345 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H225, H302, H312, H314, H330
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Flash point 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Methyl chloroformate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Cl−C(=O)−O−CH3. It is the methyl ester of chloroformic acid. It is an oily colorless liquid, although aged samples appear yellow. It is also known for its pungent odor.